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Statistical annex
Labour market indicators: Bulgaria
All 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
1. Total population (000) 7 821 7 786 7 747 7 706 7 673 7 640 7 607 7 564 7 333 7 278 7 242
2. Population aged 15-64 5 308 5 306 5 283 5 238 5 198 5 169 5 122 5 046 5 010 4 924 4 859
3. Total employment (000) 3 317 3 403 3 495 3 612 3 727 3 815 3 749 3 604 3 525 3 436 3 422
4. Population in employment aged 15-64 2 785 2 877 2 947 3 072 3 209 3 306 3 205 3 010 2 928 2 895 2 889
5. Employment rate (% population aged 20-64) 58.0 60.1 61.9 65.1 68.4 70.7 68.8 65.4 62.9 63.0 63.5
6. Employment rate (% population aged 15-64) 52.5 54.2 55.8 58.6 61.7 64.0 62.6 59.7 58.4 58.8 59.5
7. Employment rate (% population aged 15-24) 20.7 21.5 21.6 23.2 24.5 26.3 24.8 22.2 22.1 21.9 21.2
8. Employment rate (% population aged 25-54) 69.2 71.2 73.0 75.7 79.4 81.3 79.2 75.7 73.3 73.1 73.3
9. Employment rate (% population aged 55-64) 30.0 32.5 34.7 39.6 42.6 46.0 46.1 43.5 44.6 45.7 47.4
10. FTE employment rate (% population aged 15-64) 52.5 54.5 55.3 58.2 61.4 63.5 61.9 59.0 57.8 58.1 58.7
11. Self-employed (% total employment) 28.7 28.5 27.8 27.2 26.5 26.4 26.7 27.1 26.6 26.1 26.6
12. Part-time employment (% total employment) 2.3 2.4 2.1 2.0 1.7 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.7
13. Fixed term contracts (% total employees) 6.5 7.4 6.4 6.2 5.2 5.0 4.7 4.5 4.1 4.5 5.7
14. Employment in Services (% total employment) 50.1 50.9 51.4 51.4 51.4 50.6 52.5 54.1 54.6 55.3 55.7
15. Employment in Industry (% total employment) 27.0 27.0 27.4 28.3 29.2 30.1 27.9 26.2 25.9 25.8 25.1
16. Employment in Agriculture (% total employment) 22.9 22.1 21.2 20.3 19.4 19.3 19.6 19.7 19.6 18.9 19.2
17. Activity rate (% population aged 15-64) 60.9 61.8 62.1 64.5 66.3 67.8 67.2 66.5 65.9 67.1 68.4
18. Activity rate (% population aged 15-24) 28.8 28.9 27.9 28.9 28.9 30.1 29.5 28.9 29.5 30.4 29.6
19. Activity rate (% population aged 25-54) 79.1 79.9 80.2 82.3 84.5 85.5 84.3 83.4 81.9 82.3 83.1
20. Activity rate (% population aged 55-64) 33.9 36.2 38.0 43.0 45.7 48.7 49.2 47.9 48.9 51.1 54.1
21. Total unemployment (000) 453 404 338 309 242 202 240 352 376 410 436
22. Unemployment rate (% labour force) 13.7 12.1 10.1 9.0 6.9 5.6 6.8 10.3 11.3 12.3 13.0
23. Youth unemployment rate (% labour force 15-24) 26.6 24.3 21.0 18.3 14.1 11.9 15.1 21.8 25.0 28.1 28.4
24. Long term unemployment rate (% labour force) 9.0 7.2 6.1 5.0 4.1 2.9 3.0 4.8 6.3 6.8 7.4
25. Youth unemployment ratio (% population aged 15-24) 8.1 7.5 6.2 5.6 4.4 3.8 4.8 6.7 7.4 8.5 8.4
Male 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
1. Total population (000) 3 792 3 775 3 754 3 731 3 714 3 700 3 681 3 659 3 567 3 538 3 519
2. Population aged 15-64 2 616 2 623 2 614 2 590 2 578 2 562 2 540 2 508 2 517 2 476 2 446
3. Total employment (000) 1 756 1 805 1 866 1 920 1 984 2 035 1 996 1 899 1 863 1 806 1 803
4. Population in employment aged 15-64 1 466 1 520 1 569 1 626 1 701 1 756 1 699 1 579 1 541 1 517 1 518
5. Employment rate (% population aged 20-64) 62.2 64.4 66.8 69.9 73.4 76.1 73.8 69.1 66.0 65.8 66.4
6. Employment rate (% population aged 15-64) 56.0 57.9 60.0 62.8 66.0 68.5 66.9 63.0 61.2 61.3 62.1
7. Employment rate (% population aged 15-24) 21.7 23.2 23.9 25.4 27.1 29.3 28.0 25.4 25.1 24.9 24.0
8. Employment rate (% population aged 25-54) 71.4 73.5 75.7 78.6 82.5 84.7 82.7 77.9 74.7 74.3 75.0
9. Employment rate (% population aged 55-64) 40.5 42.2 45.5 49.5 51.8 55.8 54.1 50.3 50.5 50.8 51.9
10. FTE employment rate (% population aged 15-64) 56.3 58.3 59.6 62.5 65.7 68.2 66.3 62.3 60.6 60.7 61.4
11. Self-employed (% total employment) 34.7 34.4 32.9 32.8 32.1 31.2 31.7 31.7 31.9 31.7 32.7
12. Part-time employment (% total employment) 1.9 2.1 1.7 1.5 1.3 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.2
13. Fixed term contracts (% total employees) 7.0 7.7 6.7 6.3 5.0 5.6 5.2 5.0 4.5 4.9 6.2
14. Employment in Services (% total employment) 43.6 44.3 44.5 43.7 43.4 42.3 43.6 45.0 45.7 46.9 47.2
15. Employment in Industry (% total employment) 29.3 29.6 30.5 32.2 33.4 35.1 33.0 31.6 30.4 29.4 28.8
16. Employment in Agriculture (% total employment) 27.1 26.1 25.0 24.1 23.1 22.6 23.4 23.4 23.9 23.7 24.0
17. Activity rate (% population aged 15-64) 65.4 66.4 67.0 68.8 70.6 72.5 72.0 70.8 69.9 71.0 72.2
18. Activity rate (% population aged 15-24) 31.5 31.8 31.1 31.3 31.7 34.0 34.0 33.5 33.9 35.3 34.3
19. Activity rate (% population aged 25-54) 81.8 82.9 83.3 85.1 87.5 88.8 88.0 86.3 84.5 84.8 85.7
20. Activity rate (% population aged 55-64) 45.6 47.2 49.9 53.6 55.3 58.7 57.4 55.7 55.8 57.3 59.9
21. Total unemployment (000) 249 225 185 159 123 105 132 199 219 241 250
22. Unemployment rate (% labour force) 14.0 12.5 10.3 8.6 6.5 5.5 6.9 10.8 12.3 13.5 13.9
23. Youth unemployment rate (% labour force 15-24) 29.4 25.5 22.0 17.7 13.5 12.8 16.7 22.8 26.0 29.5 30.2
24. Long term unemployment rate (% labour force) 9.2 7.2 6.0 4.7 3.7 2.7 2.8 5.0 7.0 7.7 8.1
25. Youth unemployment ratio (% population aged 15-24) 9.8 8.6 7.3 5.9 4.6 4.7 6.0 8.1 8.8 10.4 10.4
Female 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
1. Total population (000) 4 030 4 010 3 993 3 975 3 958 3 941 3 925 3 904 3 767 3 740 3 723
2. Population aged 15-64 2 692 2 683 2 669 2 647 2 621 2 607 2 582 2 538 2 493 2 448 2 414
3. Total employment (000) 1 561 1 598 1 629 1 692 1 743 1 780 1 753 1 705 1 662 1 631 1 618
4. Population in employment aged 15-64 1 319 1 357 1 378 1 446 1 508 1 551 1 506 1 431 1 386 1 378 1 372
5. Employment rate (% population aged 20-64) 54.0 56.0 57.1 60.4 63.5 65.4 64.0 61.7 59.8 60.2 60.7
6. Employment rate (% population aged 15-64) 49.0 50.6 51.7 54.6 57.6 59.5 58.3 56.4 55.6 56.3 56.8
7. Employment rate (% population aged 15-24) 19.6 19.6 19.4 21.0 21.8 23.1 21.4 18.9 19.0 18.7 18.4
8. Employment rate (% population aged 25-54) 67.1 68.8 70.3 72.8 76.2 77.9 75.8 73.6 71.9 71.8 71.5
9. Employment rate (% population aged 55-64) 21.0 24.2 25.5 31.1 34.5 37.7 39.2 37.7 39.4 41.3 43.4
10. FTE employment rate (% population aged 15-64) 48.8 50.8 51.1 54.0 57.1 58.9 57.7 55.8 54.9 55.6 56.0
11. Self-employed (% total employment) 22.0 21.9 21.9 20.8 20.0 20.9 21.0 21.9 20.7 19.8 19.9
12. Part-time employment (% total employment) 2.6 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.1 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.7 3.2
13. Fixed term contracts (% total employees) 6.0 7.0 6.2 6.1 5.5 4.4 4.2 4.0 3.7 4.0 5.1
14. Employment in Services (% total employment) 57.9 58.7 59.6 60.5 61.0 60.4 63.0 64.5 65.3 65.4 66.0
15. Employment in Industry (% total employment) 24.3 23.9 23.7 23.7 24.0 24.3 21.7 20.0 20.4 21.5 20.7
16. Employment in Agriculture (% total employment) 17.8 17.4 16.7 15.8 15.0 15.4 15.2 15.5 14.4 13.1 13.3
17. Activity rate (% population aged 15-64) 56.5 57.2 57.3 60.2 62.1 63.1 62.5 62.3 61.9 63.2 64.5
18. Activity rate (% population aged 15-24) 26.1 25.9 24.5 26.4 26.0 26.1 24.8 24.2 24.8 25.3 24.7
19. Activity rate (% population aged 25-54) 76.4 76.8 77.2 79.4 81.4 82.1 80.6 80.5 79.3 79.8 80.3
20. Activity rate (% population aged 55-64) 23.8 26.8 27.8 33.9 37.2 40.2 42.1 41.3 42.8 45.5 49.0
21. Total unemployment (000) 204 178 152 150 120 96 108 152 157 169 187
22. Unemployment rate (% labour force) 13.4 11.6 10.0 9.4 7.4 5.8 6.7 9.6 10.1 10.8 11.8
23. Youth unemployment rate (% labour force 15-24) 23.3 22.8 19.7 18.9 14.8 10.5 12.8 20.3 23.6 26.0 25.7
24. Long term unemployment rate (% labour force) 8.7 7.1 6.1 5.3 4.5 3.1 3.1 4.5 5.5 5.7 6.6
25. Youth unemployment ratio (% population aged 15-24) 6.5 6.3 5.2 5.3 4.1 3.0 3.4 5.3 5.9 6.6 6.3
Source: Eurostat.
261
Labour market indicators: Bulgaria
All 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
1. Total population (000) 7 821 7 786 7 747 7 706 7 673 7 640 7 607 7 564 7 333 7 278 7 242
2. Population aged 15-64 5 308 5 306 5 283 5 238 5 198 5 169 5 122 5 046 5 010 4 924 4 859
3. Total employment (000) 3 317 3 403 3 495 3 612 3 727 3 815 3 749 3 604 3 525 3 436 3 422
4. Population in employment aged 15-64 2 785 2 877 2 947 3 072 3 209 3 306 3 205 3 010 2 928 2 895 2 889
5. Employment rate (% population aged 20-64) 58.0 60.1 61.9 65.1 68.4 70.7 68.8 65.4 62.9 63.0 63.5
6. Employment rate (% population aged 15-64) 52.5 54.2 55.8 58.6 61.7 64.0 62.6 59.7 58.4 58.8 59.5
7. Employment rate (% population aged 15-24) 20.7 21.5 21.6 23.2 24.5 26.3 24.8 22.2 22.1 21.9 21.2
8. Employment rate (% population aged 25-54) 69.2 71.2 73.0 75.7 79.4 81.3 79.2 75.7 73.3 73.1 73.3
9. Employment rate (% population aged 55-64) 30.0 32.5 34.7 39.6 42.6 46.0 46.1 43.5 44.6 45.7 47.4
10. FTE employment rate (% population aged 15-64) 52.5 54.5 55.3 58.2 61.4 63.5 61.9 59.0 57.8 58.1 58.7
11. Self-employed (% total employment) 28.7 28.5 27.8 27.2 26.5 26.4 26.7 27.1 26.6 26.1 26.6
12. Part-time employment (% total employment) 2.3 2.4 2.1 2.0 1.7 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.7
13. Fixed term contracts (% total employees) 6.5 7.4 6.4 6.2 5.2 5.0 4.7 4.5 4.1 4.5 5.7
14. Employment in Services (% total employment) 50.1 50.9 51.4 51.4 51.4 50.6 52.5 54.1 54.6 55.3 55.7
15. Employment in Industry (% total employment) 27.0 27.0 27.4 28.3 29.2 30.1 27.9 26.2 25.9 25.8 25.1
16. Employment in Agriculture (% total employment) 22.9 22.1 21.2 20.3 19.4 19.3 19.6 19.7 19.6 18.9 19.2
17. Activity rate (% population aged 15-64) 60.9 61.8 62.1 64.5 66.3 67.8 67.2 66.5 65.9 67.1 68.4
18. Activity rate (% population aged 15-24) 28.8 28.9 27.9 28.9 28.9 30.1 29.5 28.9 29.5 30.4 29.6
19. Activity rate (% population aged 25-54) 79.1 79.9 80.2 82.3 84.5 85.5 84.3 83.4 81.9 82.3 83.1
20. Activity rate (% population aged 55-64) 33.9 36.2 38.0 43.0 45.7 48.7 49.2 47.9 48.9 51.1 54.1
21. Total unemployment (000) 453 404 338 309 242 202 240 352 376 410 436
22. Unemployment rate (% labour force) 13.7 12.1 10.1 9.0 6.9 5.6 6.8 10.3 11.3 12.3 13.0
23. Youth unemployment rate (% labour force 15-24) 26.6 24.3 21.0 18.3 14.1 11.9 15.1 21.8 25.0 28.1 28.4
24. Long term unemployment rate (% labour force) 9.0 7.2 6.1 5.0 4.1 2.9 3.0 4.8 6.3 6.8 7.4
25. Youth unemployment ratio (% population aged 15-24) 8.1 7.5 6.2 5.6 4.4 3.8 4.8 6.7 7.4 8.5 8.4
Male 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
1. Total population (000) 3 792 3 775 3 754 3 731 3 714 3 700 3 681 3 659 3 567 3 538 3 519
2. Population aged 15-64 2 616 2 623 2 614 2 590 2 578 2 562 2 540 2 508 2 517 2 476 2 446
3. Total employment (000) 1 756 1 805 1 866 1 920 1 984 2 035 1 996 1 899 1 863 1 806 1 803
4. Population in employment aged 15-64 1 466 1 520 1 569 1 626 1 701 1 756 1 699 1 579 1 541 1 517 1 518
5. Employment rate (% population aged 20-64) 62.2 64.4 66.8 69.9 73.4 76.1 73.8 69.1 66.0 65.8 66.4
6. Employment rate (% population aged 15-64) 56.0 57.9 60.0 62.8 66.0 68.5 66.9 63.0 61.2 61.3 62.1
7. Employment rate (% population aged 15-24) 21.7 23.2 23.9 25.4 27.1 29.3 28.0 25.4 25.1 24.9 24.0
8. Employment rate (% population aged 25-54) 71.4 73.5 75.7 78.6 82.5 84.7 82.7 77.9 74.7 74.3 75.0
9. Employment rate (% population aged 55-64) 40.5 42.2 45.5 49.5 51.8 55.8 54.1 50.3 50.5 50.8 51.9
10. FTE employment rate (% population aged 15-64) 56.3 58.3 59.6 62.5 65.7 68.2 66.3 62.3 60.6 60.7 61.4
11. Self-employed (% total employment) 34.7 34.4 32.9 32.8 32.1 31.2 31.7 31.7 31.9 31.7 32.7
12. Part-time employment (% total employment) 1.9 2.1 1.7 1.5 1.3 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.2
13. Fixed term contracts (% total employees) 7.0 7.7 6.7 6.3 5.0 5.6 5.2 5.0 4.5 4.9 6.2
14. Employment in Services (% total employment) 43.6 44.3 44.5 43.7 43.4 42.3 43.6 45.0 45.7 46.9 47.2
15. Employment in Industry (% total employment) 29.3 29.6 30.5 32.2 33.4 35.1 33.0 31.6 30.4 29.4 28.8
16. Employment in Agriculture (% total employment) 27.1 26.1 25.0 24.1 23.1 22.6 23.4 23.4 23.9 23.7 24.0
17. Activity rate (% population aged 15-64) 65.4 66.4 67.0 68.8 70.6 72.5 72.0 70.8 69.9 71.0 72.2
18. Activity rate (% population aged 15-24) 31.5 31.8 31.1 31.3 31.7 34.0 34.0 33.5 33.9 35.3 34.3
19. Activity rate (% population aged 25-54) 81.8 82.9 83.3 85.1 87.5 88.8 88.0 86.3 84.5 84.8 85.7
20. Activity rate (% population aged 55-64) 45.6 47.2 49.9 53.6 55.3 58.7 57.4 55.7 55.8 57.3 59.9
21. Total unemployment (000) 249 225 185 159 123 105 132 199 219 241 250
22. Unemployment rate (% labour force) 14.0 12.5 10.3 8.6 6.5 5.5 6.9 10.8 12.3 13.5 13.9
23. Youth unemployment rate (% labour force 15-24) 29.4 25.5 22.0 17.7 13.5 12.8 16.7 22.8 26.0 29.5 30.2
24. Long term unemployment rate (% labour force) 9.2 7.2 6.0 4.7 3.7 2.7 2.8 5.0 7.0 7.7 8.1
25. Youth unemployment ratio (% population aged 15-24) 9.8 8.6 7.3 5.9 4.6 4.7 6.0 8.1 8.8 10.4 10.4
Female 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
1. Total population (000) 4 030 4 010 3 993 3 975 3 958 3 941 3 925 3 904 3 767 3 740 3 723
2. Population aged 15-64 2 692 2 683 2 669 2 647 2 621 2 607 2 582 2 538 2 493 2 448 2 414
3. Total employment (000) 1 561 1 598 1 629 1 692 1 743 1 780 1 753 1 705 1 662 1 631 1 618
4. Population in employment aged 15-64 1 319 1 357 1 378 1 446 1 508 1 551 1 506 1 431 1 386 1 378 1 372
5. Employment rate (% population aged 20-64) 54.0 56.0 57.1 60.4 63.5 65.4 64.0 61.7 59.8 60.2 60.7
6. Employment rate (% population aged 15-64) 49.0 50.6 51.7 54.6 57.6 59.5 58.3 56.4 55.6 56.3 56.8
7. Employment rate (% population aged 15-24) 19.6 19.6 19.4 21.0 21.8 23.1 21.4 18.9 19.0 18.7 18.4
8. Employment rate (% population aged 25-54) 67.1 68.8 70.3 72.8 76.2 77.9 75.8 73.6 71.9 71.8 71.5
9. Employment rate (% population aged 55-64) 21.0 24.2 25.5 31.1 34.5 37.7 39.2 37.7 39.4 41.3 43.4
10. FTE employment rate (% population aged 15-64) 48.8 50.8 51.1 54.0 57.1 58.9 57.7 55.8 54.9 55.6 56.0
11. Self-employed (% total employment) 22.0 21.9 21.9 20.8 20.0 20.9 21.0 21.9 20.7 19.8 19.9
12. Part-time employment (% total employment) 2.6 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.1 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.7 3.2
13. Fixed term contracts (% total employees) 6.0 7.0 6.2 6.1 5.5 4.4 4.2 4.0 3.7 4.0 5.1
14. Employment in Services (% total employment) 57.9 58.7 59.6 60.5 61.0 60.4 63.0 64.5 65.3 65.4 66.0
15. Employment in Industry (% total employment) 24.3 23.9 23.7 23.7 24.0 24.3 21.7 20.0 20.4 21.5 20.7
16. Employment in Agriculture (% total employment) 17.8 17.4 16.7 15.8 15.0 15.4 15.2 15.5 14.4 13.1 13.3
17. Activity rate (% population aged 15-64) 56.5 57.2 57.3 60.2 62.1 63.1 62.5 62.3 61.9 63.2 64.5
18. Activity rate (% population aged 15-24) 26.1 25.9 24.5 26.4 26.0 26.1 24.8 24.2 24.8 25.3 24.7
19. Activity rate (% population aged 25-54) 76.4 76.8 77.2 79.4 81.4 82.1 80.6 80.5 79.3 79.8 80.3
20. Activity rate (% population aged 55-64) 23.8 26.8 27.8 33.9 37.2 40.2 42.1 41.3 42.8 45.5 49.0
21. Total unemployment (000) 204 178 152 150 120 96 108 152 157 169 187
22. Unemployment rate (% labour force) 13.4 11.6 10.0 9.4 7.4 5.8 6.7 9.6 10.1 10.8 11.8
23. Youth unemployment rate (% labour force 15-24) 23.3 22.8 19.7 18.9 14.8 10.5 12.8 20.3 23.6 26.0 25.7
24. Long term unemployment rate (% labour force) 8.7 7.1 6.1 5.3 4.5 3.1 3.1 4.5 5.5 5.7 6.6
25. Youth unemployment ratio (% population aged 15-24) 6.5 6.3 5.2 5.3 4.1 3.0 3.4 5.3 5.9 6.6 6.3
Source: Eurostat.
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