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Employment and Social Developments in Europe 2014
Chart 19: Scores in literacy (left panel) and numeracy (right panel) for a selection of Member States or regions (2012)
Adjusted average scores for populations aged 16–25 and 16–65
300 290
290 16-65 16-25 16-25 280 16-65 16-25 16-25
280 270
270 260
260 250
250
240 240
230 230
220 220
210 210
200 200
CY IT ES FR IE AT PL DK UK DK CZ SK EE SE NL FI Japan US CY ES IT FR IE UK PL DE AT EE CZ SK NL DK SE FI Japan US
Average OECD Average OECD
Reading note: The bar for 16–25 is in light blue and not in blue when the score for 16–25 is lower than the one for 16–65.
Source: OECD PIAAC, calculations DG EMPL.
Note: UK refers to England and Northern Ireland.
Chart 20: Trends in the rate of early school leavers in Europe (age 18–24 population) (2001–13)
Dispersion Changes
1.1 50 60
1.0 50 2001 2001-08 2008-11
2013
2011-13
0.9 40
0.8 40 30
0.7 20
0.6 % 10
0.5 0
0.4 30 -10
0.3 -20
0.2 -30
0.1 20 -40 CZ SI SK PL HR DK FI AT SE DE HU FR BE EE IE LT NL LV EL UK CY LU BG RO IT ES PT MT
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 EU-28 EU-15
Source: Eurostat, calculations DG EMPL.
Notes: σ refers to the coefficient of variation (based on weighted averages); the share of inter groups variance is based on unweighted averages by zone
(see annex). Some missing data at the beginning of the period were kept constant for the calculation of dispersion: CZ, IE, HR, LV, SK (2001) and UK (2003).
Chart 21: Trends in the rate of NEETS (18–24) in Europe (2001–13)
Dispersion Changes
0.6 40 50
2001 2001-08 2008-11
40 2011-13 2013
0.5 30 30
20
0.4 20 % 10
0
0.3 10 -10
-20
0.2 0 -30
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 NL DK LU AT SE PT CY DE FI SI FR UK ES IE MT CZ BE LV HU EE EL IT LT RO PL HR SK BG
EU-28
EU-15
Source: Eurostat, calculations DG EMPL.
Notes: Dispersion measured as the coefficient of variation, based on the unweighted average. Some missing data at the beginning of the period were kept
constant for the calculation of dispersion: CZ, IE, HR, LV, SK (2001).
216
Chart 19: Scores in literacy (left panel) and numeracy (right panel) for a selection of Member States or regions (2012)
Adjusted average scores for populations aged 16–25 and 16–65
300 290
290 16-65 16-25 16-25 280 16-65 16-25 16-25
280 270
270 260
260 250
250
240 240
230 230
220 220
210 210
200 200
CY IT ES FR IE AT PL DK UK DK CZ SK EE SE NL FI Japan US CY ES IT FR IE UK PL DE AT EE CZ SK NL DK SE FI Japan US
Average OECD Average OECD
Reading note: The bar for 16–25 is in light blue and not in blue when the score for 16–25 is lower than the one for 16–65.
Source: OECD PIAAC, calculations DG EMPL.
Note: UK refers to England and Northern Ireland.
Chart 20: Trends in the rate of early school leavers in Europe (age 18–24 population) (2001–13)
Dispersion Changes
1.1 50 60
1.0 50 2001 2001-08 2008-11
2013
2011-13
0.9 40
0.8 40 30
0.7 20
0.6 % 10
0.5 0
0.4 30 -10
0.3 -20
0.2 -30
0.1 20 -40 CZ SI SK PL HR DK FI AT SE DE HU FR BE EE IE LT NL LV EL UK CY LU BG RO IT ES PT MT
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 EU-28 EU-15
Source: Eurostat, calculations DG EMPL.
Notes: σ refers to the coefficient of variation (based on weighted averages); the share of inter groups variance is based on unweighted averages by zone
(see annex). Some missing data at the beginning of the period were kept constant for the calculation of dispersion: CZ, IE, HR, LV, SK (2001) and UK (2003).
Chart 21: Trends in the rate of NEETS (18–24) in Europe (2001–13)
Dispersion Changes
0.6 40 50
2001 2001-08 2008-11
40 2011-13 2013
0.5 30 30
20
0.4 20 % 10
0
0.3 10 -10
-20
0.2 0 -30
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 NL DK LU AT SE PT CY DE FI SI FR UK ES IE MT CZ BE LV HU EE EL IT LT RO PL HR SK BG
EU-28
EU-15
Source: Eurostat, calculations DG EMPL.
Notes: Dispersion measured as the coefficient of variation, based on the unweighted average. Some missing data at the beginning of the period were kept
constant for the calculation of dispersion: CZ, IE, HR, LV, SK (2001).
216
