Page 162 - ePaper
P. 162
Employment and Social Developments in Europe 2014


Table 2: Job quality and work organisation: interactions

Discretionary Lean Tayloristic Simple
Learning production
I am well paid for the
Earnings 50.6 % 44.1 % 31.9 % 36.0 %
work I do
Job/career security
Permanent 88.4 % 85.2 % 79.7 % 77.9 %
Employment contract
Fixed term or TAW
8.3 %
1. Socio-economic Career prospects Strong career prospects 37.6 % 11.0 % 16.2 % 15.1 %
22.3 %
38.7 %
19.9 %
security I might lose my job in
- Job security 14.1 % 19.8 % 26.0 % 21.4 %
the next 6 months
It’s easy for me to find
- Transitions an other job with a 33.0 % 29.1 % 24.4 % 31.7 %
similar salary
2. Education On the job training On the job training 40.4 % 48.6 % 31.4 % 23.9 %
Health and safety
Repetitive hand or arm 44.8 % 62.3 % 74.3 % 55.3 %
movements
• Posture related risks
Tiring or painful 23.6 % 39.7 % 48.8 % 28.9 %
positions
Noise 16.9 % 34.5 % 43.0 % 16.7 %
• Ambient risks
High temperature 9.0 % 23.4 % 26.6 % 11.1 %
Breathing in smokes,
• Chemical risks 16.9 % 33.1 % 33.2 % 14.6 %
dust
• Stress Direct reporting 25.5 % 33.9 % 30.4 % 22.0 %
High speed work all or
Work intensity almost all of the time 20.7 % 36.4 % 45.0 % 21.3 %
3. Working Tight deadlines 26.5 % 45.6 % 39.2 % 21.2 %
conditions
A say in choice of 23.8 % 25.5 % 8.6 % 8.2 %
working partners
Work authonomy
Able to apply your own 57.8 % 45.9 % 16.1 % 24.4 %
ideas at work
You are involved in
improving the work
organization or work 48.9 % 44.5 % 19.0 % 16.8 %
processes of your
Employee consultation
department / organisation
You can influence deci-
sions that are important 40.6 % 33.0 % 10.9 % 11.3 %
for your work
Work-life balance
Night work 5.9 % 11.3 % 18.6 % 12.0 %
• Asocial working hours
Shift work 13.7 % 28.0 % 40.4 % 23.0 %
Not fixed starting and 33.5 % 30.5 % 23.5 % 25.0 %
finishing times
4. Work-life balance Easy to take time off to
• Flexible work hours
during working hours to 72.8 % 63.5 % 48.9 % 52.5 %
take care of personal or
family matters
Nationality 0.8 % 2.2 % 2.8 % 0.9 %
Discrimination
Gender 1.0 % 1.2 % 2.3 % 1.4 %
Source: Eurofound estimates based on EWCS 2010 data.


The long-term investment in employees or dangerous working conditions are of training (49 % in Lean and 40 %
87
of Learning organisations is supported highest in Lean organisations (around in Learning organisations) ( ). Never-
by compensation systems based on 13 % of workers). Piece rate and pro- theless, employees in Learning and
the overall performance of the com - ductivity payments are most frequent Lean organisations also report more
pany (26 % of workers versus 22 % in for employees in Lean and Tayloristic frequently that the skills demands put
Lean and 12 % and 10 % in Tayloristic organisations (around 19 % of workers). on them are too high.
and Simple forms) and profit-sharing
schemes (6.4 % of workers in Learn- Learning and Lean organisations 87
( ) They also report most that the training has
ing organisations). Payments for bad both report relatively high levels helped them to improve the way they work.
160
   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167