Page 179 - ePaper
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Knowledge Sheet1
and the Public R&D Public Increased SCDVV Murfatlar Developing new food with high nutritional capacity and antioxidant No Proposal 3 3 Lack of long term finance and investments in sub-sector.
Digital sanogenous effect. Need to combine public with Privatee actors.
Economy capacity of food
Rice can be considered the strongest cereal in the future, because that
ecological plasticity allows the cultivation of beyond the limits of 50° N and 40°
S latitude, and because resistance to biotic and abiotic stress factors. The
globalization of economic activities and the opening of markets, the expected
climate changes and increasing world population, the main factors that Barriers
influence the dynamic trends in major mode agriculture, will open favorable -Lack of a uniform and centralized databases which to
prospects in orizicol field in the world and in Romania.
In Europe, 430,000 ha are cultivated with rice, the surface on which it makes base the necessity of creating conditions for expanding rice
an average production of about 6.5 t / ha. EU produced 2.8 million tons of at European
level and the lack of a common strategy of action.
rice, but is forced to import 1.4 million tons. It follows that the requirement of -Lack of state agricultural policies differentiated but
rice for Europe is complementary that encourage and support the culture of
4.2 million tons, which provide an average consumption of rice of 5.0 kg /
inhabitant. rice depending on the specific capabilities of each area of
"Research on culture, to increase yield and decrease cost.
Knowledge expanding rice In this context, the European countries with tradition in orizicol are interested to -Development necessity of a domestic industry with
reduce rice imports by increasing and developing its own production.
and the Public R&D Public cultivation in SCDA Braila In Romania, rice is not a traditional culture, but is useful in feeding the Yes Planning and organizing 2 0.8 processing plants and storage centers in good condition
project started in 2015.
Digital population, creating jobs, and in the context of diversification of agricultural
Economy excessive view production. The project will open in to rice.
(agriculture) climatic conditions, In Romania, the minimum investment and modernization in land reclamation 2018.
and world population Solutions
growth " works, now is possible to insert in orizicultura 55,000 ha. Romania's rice -Providing financial incentives for restoration and
requirement is of 65,000 tons at an average consumption of 3.2 kg / inhabitant.
At an average production of rice 6 t / ha production that can be obtained establishment of new rice fields, for the purchase of specific
routinely in our country, the domestic demand for rice may be covered by equipment for setting up the rice domain and for
cultivation of 11,000 ha. establishment rice processing factories.
In the context presented, if Romania would put into operation on surfaces that -Encouraging the expansion unit rice culture through
worked rice fields (50,000 ha), could carry about 260,000 tons of rice for export, subsidies in the EU.
which amount would cover 19% of EU imports. Thus, Romania could become -Develop technologies adapted rice culture natural and
one of the leading producers of rice in the EU. social conditions in the area where it is grown.
The project must establish conditions in which rice-producing countries in the -Acceleration and expansion strategy of irrigation water
EU can contribute to meeting their own union and rice for export and which use in gravitational mode at the expense of irrigation by
are specific conditionality on extending this culture in order to achieve this
pumping
Forestry solution of establishing windbreaks crop has several very
important benefits for both agriculture and the environment. In this
context it can be estimated as:
-windbreaks forest for crop protection contributes to improving

microclimatic conditions for growth and development of crops up to a
distance of 25 times the height of the windbreaks forest in the sheltered Barriers
and 5 times in the exposed, due to reduced wind speed by 31-55% in
the shelter and by 10-15% in the exposed. -Lack of firm policies in legislative and financially supported.
-windbreaks crop protection forest shrinks diurnal amplitude of air -Lack of pilot blocks that promote technical and
temperature in the culture zone of 1-4 0C and the annual 1-2 0C; economic advantages of using protective forest
curtain of farmland.
"Research on -windbreaks forest increase humidity and degree of ionization of the - The lack of specific scientific and technical advice and
Knowledge increasing the share air at ground level, fertility and soil conservation protected area Planning and organizing activities on the design, size and spatial location of
and the Public R&D of windbreak forest in SCDA Braila (pH change); yes project started in 2015. 2 0.8 windbreaks networks of agricultural fields, identification of
Digital farmland protection -windbreaks forest reduce to stop deflation on sands and light soils,
Economy solutions for reduces the depth and duration of frost, evapotranspiration decreases; The project will open in technical characteristics and effectiveness, in relation to
(agriculture) improving climatic -windbreaks forest reduce the toxic gases from the atmosphere, storing 2018. environmental, social and economic.
conditions" the biomass 40 t / ha / year of carbon dioxide and producing 30 t / ha / Solutions
year oxygen
- agricultural production is a priority, and the forest is secondary; crops -Specification improver effect of windbreak forrest about
climate protection curtains on the stage framework for
that are suitable for this system are cereals, soybean, sunflower,
growth and development of plants.
vegetables, meslin and other varieties of fodder and horticultural crops; -Completion of protective benefits of the farm by harnessing
-due to the reduction of evapotranspiration of plants, grain production in
the protected area is larger by about 20%, even if a portion of the land the perimeters with degraded soils that can establish forest
plantations.
is occupied by curtains.
The project aims to increase the share of forest protection belts of
farmland especially in EU countries that are or will be affected by
aridity and drought phenomena
This project comes Instead, let us solve a de facto state of research

Romanian agricultural sector.
Upgrading wines By investing in machinery and equipment, rehabilitation of damaged
Knowledge experimental bases as buildings will be timely and quality all tillage and maintenance of Being a project Stimulating investment across the EU;
and the Public R&D Public main support SCDVV Bujoru vineyards responding to the needs in research vines; No duration, start 2 1 -development infrastructure technology transfer;
Digital implementation scientific - To exploit the potential of solar; proposal investment - Strengthening the innovation chain;
Economy for R & D in order to -to exploit the potential of the soil; plan in 2015 and its -realization clusters and European network connection profile.
(agriculture) align with European -to exploit the potential of cultivated varieties. completion in 2019
standards Investments in modernization / set up of new plantations of vines will
create the experiment that answers the demands of quality wine

The project will develop a new center, a modern for collecting of milk
Knowledge Developing a milk Research and produced in own farm for processing and direct commercialization to The start of center Deficiencies in providing long-term financing could lead to
and the Public R&D Public processing center for Development various beneficiaries in accordance with the requirements and Yes construction start 1.5 1 delays in achieving the objectives of this project.
Digital research and Station for Cattle European regulations. expected in 2015 and A combination of EC grands, EIB and MS Finance as
Economy development activities Breeding dancu- The space created will be provided with equipment for quality control will open in 2018 well as Privatee capital is envisaged.
(agriculture) Iaşi, and sanitation of raw milk, which will be useful for the research and
development activity
The project has as main objective the development of a Biogas pilot
station for anaerobic treatment of manure and vegetable waste for
obtaining renewable energy.
Knowledge Development of a pilot Research and Considering the environmental problematics and specific activity of The start of center Deficiencies in providing long-term financing could lead to
and the Public R&D Public center for the production Development research and development of own units, the building a biogas pilot Yes construction start 1.5 1 delays in achieving the objectives of this project.
Digital of renewable energy Station for Cattle expected in 2015 and A combination of EC grands, EIB and MS Finance as
Economy (biogas) of manure from Breeding dancu- station represents an efficient solution to resolve current environmental will open in 2018 well as Privatee capital is envisaged.
(agriculture) cattle Iaşi, problems, a good pilot center for demonstration of the feasibility of such
a project, training specialized personnel in the operation of such
production units, as well as a source of revenue growth.
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